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National Day December 5th

(Kings Birthday)

CURRENCY

Currency Baht

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Currency Baht Notes 1000/500/100/50/20 

Baht Coins 10/5/1

Satang Coins 50/25, 100 Satang=1 Baht

VISA

Most travellers don't need a visa and can stay up to 30 days. To be sure check with the Thai embassy in your country. Don't forget to check what the immigration stamps in your passport.

DID-INTERNET-GMT

DID 001

Country Code (66)

Internet (th )

GMT +7

ELECTRICITY

220 V / 50HZ

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Golden Triangle

More on Thailand 

by (Encyclopedia.com)

FACTS & DATA

State: Kingdom

Head of State: King

Head of Government: Prime Minister

Currency:  Thai Baht

Location: North of the Malaysian peninsular

Area:514.000 sq. km (198.463 sq.m.)

Capital: Bangkok
Population:
60 million

People: Thai (80.1%) Chinese (11.8%), Malay (4%), Kmer and Other (4.1%)
Language:
Thai

Religion: Buddhist, Muslim, Hindu, Christian

GDP:  US$85 billion

GNP per capita:  US$ 22,700

Annual growth: 8,1

Inflation:  1.8%
Major industries: 
High-Tech, Electronics
Major trading partners: 
USA, EU, Japan, ASEAN

Health risks:  Good healthcare
Time: 
GMT +8

 Electricity:  220-240V
Weights & measures: 
Metric

Road traffic:  Left side

Public transport:  Good

 
Chiang Mai Doi Suthep Temple

NEWSPAPERS

English
Bangkok Post
Business Day
Business in Thailand
Chiang Mai News
Pattaya Mail
Phuket Gazette
The Nation

TV & RADIO

UBC TV

NEWS

Southeast Asia News

EDUCATION

UNIVERSITIES

Bangkok University

Kasetsart University
University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce  (MBA)
 




AIR the main entry point is Bangkok with air links to most major airports around the world. From Bangkok you can reach all Thailand's airport as well as many cities in the region in the region. RAIL, From Singapore and Malaysia with KTM and State Railway Company of Thailand. a luxury way to travel by train is the legendary Eastern & Oriental Express which takes you from Singapore, Kuala Lumpur and Penang to Bangkok and Chiang Mai in the north. BOAT, there are Cruise lines sailing from Singapore, Kuala Lumpur (Port Kelang) and Penang to Phuket.

 

 

Art and Museums

Palaces of the King

Food & Restaurants 

Food 

Sport 

Golf in Thailand

Travel 

Advise Car Rental   Hotels  Tours  Travel  Travel in Thailand  Travel Warning

 


Ambulance 1554 Emergency 191 Crime 1195 Fire 199 Police 191,   Highway Police 1193  Telephone operator 13, Tourist Service Line 1155 (24 hours)  Tourist Police 1155,  Railway 1690

 

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Thai history is a little vague. Approximately 3500 BC a civilisation existed in the northern part. Mon Buddhist communities came south from Burma in the 6-8th century and settled in the Bangkok area. In 1238 Thais settled down in the Khmer ruled city of Sukhothai. In 1296 Ching Mai was founded. 1351 was the foundation of the Ayutthaya kingdom, which reigned until the 17th century. Europeans which settled down over the years, were expelled by the end of the 17th century and Thailand remained fairly isolated. Wars with Burma and Cambodia were raging which led to the foundation of Thonburi as the new capital for the Ayutthaya kings. 1782 Bangkok was founded and Ayutthaya king Chakri proclaimed  himself Rama I and Bangkok got the additional name of Krung Thep (city of angels) until today. The Rama Dynasty lasted until today. Thailand has basically never been colonized like most other South East Asian Countries except during the WW II by Japanese. Foreigners did return after the 1830's to develop the country. Thai's are mainly a mix of most surrounding countries. In addition you'll find people of Chinese, Indian and Arabic ethnic origins. Thai's carry mostly Thai names. Thai is the national language. English is spoken in the major cities, but mainly in business and tourism.

 

Most major cities have airports and are connected to Bangkok. An extensive train network by SRT makes the travelling over land quite comfortable as well. Many have eating facilities and service at your seat. Sleeping carriages are available as well.  Bus services are plenty available and so are accidents. Many of them are air conditioned. 

Bangkok is Thailand's capital and the residence of the King. With approximate 10 million inhabitants, it's one of Asia's most bustling cities. The most modern skyscrapers mix with numerous old fashioned shop houses. It's as well the  city of klongs (canals) and wats (temples).
Phuket once a trading post in the 16th century and fishing villages around the island, is today one of the worlds favorite beach and diving destination. 4 million people visit this beautiful island every year. You will find the busy Patong beach as well as various  quiet beach areas with only one hotel and crystal blue waters.
Koh Samui is much smaller in size as well as activities. It's a popular destination for families with children. In the last five years some five star hotels have settled down in Koh Samui as well.
Ching Mai located in the north of Thailand offers a very different Thailand. Visit the hill tribes, ride elephants, and get wet riding on bamboo rafts.
   

The variety of Thai food is tremendous and the influence from the neighbouring countries can be seen and tasted everywhere. Fresh ingredients are a must. Wok cooking guarantees that food wont be overcooked.

Most dishes contain vegetables, fruits and a range of local spices.

Thailand is famous for its seafood. Due to it’s two long coastlines along the southern peninsula, on the Gulf of Thailand and on the Indian Ocean, fishing boats bring in crabs, fish, rock lobsters, giant prawns, scallops, shrimps and squids. All these are often simply steamed, grilled or prepared in various curries.

Thai food is normally associated with ,chili. Many restaurants however will be happy to use less if you so wish. Following this advise you should try some of the typical Thai dishes, such as thom yam gung a lemon grass flavored (sourish) seafood soup,  

 


Thailand brews a range of beers, Singha, Singha Gold, Amarit NB, Kloster, Beer Chang and Heineken. You should as well try the various fruit juices, especially the tropical one. I.e. Guava contains more vitamins than any other fruit and taste delicious. You'll find juice and fruit  vendors along the streets.

 


Thailand is a very traditional country and in many ways very conservative. However the big gap in income makes it it for the lower end very difficult to make a decent living. Most major towns will have some type of red light districts with all it's activities. The girls involved come in most cases from other cities than the one you find them in. Bangkok girls go to Phuket and Pattaya, Phuket girls go to Bangkok. Treat them nice they don't do this for fun, it's an survival issue. When they go back to their hometown they are "normal" girls.

TRAVEL

Traveling in Thailand is quite easy. AIR, most major cities have airports and are connected to Bangkok. The largest carrier is Thai Airways. Bangkok Airways flies to Koh Samui and Singapore. Air Andaman flies to Phuket and to some of the smaller destinations. TRAIN, an extensive train network by SRT makes the traveling over land quite comfortable as well. Many have eating facilities and service at your seat. Sleeping carriages are available as well.  ROAD, Bus services are plenty available and it's cheap. Many of them are air conditioned.  CAR RENTAL, most major companies are around. BUT to drive in Thailand needs skilled drivers as  accidents are quite common as traffic rules are often neglected.  

 

The old capital Ayutthaya

Asian in general but specifically the Thai's can make crackers from almost anything.

SHOPPING

Shopping in Thailand offers the typical bargaining atmosphere. Reputable shops are more expensive, but give you the “certainty” of being less cheated. Remember, you will always find it cheaper somewhere else. Make up your mind and stop comparing afterwards. Look out for:

Gems from reputable dealers only.

Silverware especially as fashion items are very affordable

Antiques are excellent buys. You find an export ban on certain items or an export license. Reputable dealer will be able to advise you on the restrictions and necessary documentation needed.

Ceramics, and Lacquer ware are popular decorative items.

Flower lovers wouldn’t miss the Thai Orchids. The variety is huge and you should by them for their freshness  at Bangkok International Airport befor you leave.

Thai Silk, do we have to say more? 

 

Phuket Patong beach

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The famous floating market

HOLIDAYS

There are plenty of holidays in Thailand. The Royal family is celebrated extensively. As some vary from year to year check the calendar.

1 JAN New Years Day,
13 APR Sonkran Day, 1 MAY Labor Day
12 AUG Queen's Birthday and mother's day
10 OCT End of Buddhist Lent, 5 DEC King's Birthday and father's day, 25 DEC Xmas Day
 

Bangkok Skyline

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Last modified: December 13, 2006